diff --git a/source/rendering/opengl/opengl_shader.cpp b/source/rendering/opengl/opengl_shader.cpp
index 3c296c2..df3fb89 100644
--- a/source/rendering/opengl/opengl_shader.cpp
+++ b/source/rendering/opengl/opengl_shader.cpp
@@ -189,29 +189,34 @@ void OpenGLShader::createQuadGeometry() {
 }
 
 GLuint OpenGLShader::getTextureID(SDL_Texture* texture) {
-    if (!texture) return 1;
+    if (!texture) {
+        SDL_LogError(SDL_LOG_CATEGORY_APPLICATION, "texture es nullptr");
+        return 0;
+    }
 
     SDL_PropertiesID props = SDL_GetTextureProperties(texture);
     GLuint texture_id = 0;
 
-    // Intentar obtener ID de textura OpenGL
-    texture_id = (GLuint)(uintptr_t)SDL_GetPointerProperty(props, "SDL.texture.opengl.texture", nullptr);
+    // Probar diferentes nombres de properties (Desktop vs ES)
+    const char* property_names[] = {
+        SDL_PROP_TEXTURE_OPENGLES2_TEXTURE_NUMBER,  // OpenGL ES
+        SDL_PROP_TEXTURE_OPENGL_TEXTURE_NUMBER,     // OpenGL Desktop
+        "SDL.texture.opengl.texture",               // Fallback legacy
+        "texture.opengl.texture"                    // Fallback legacy
+    };
 
-    if (texture_id == 0) {
-        texture_id = (GLuint)(uintptr_t)SDL_GetPointerProperty(props, "texture.opengl.texture", nullptr);
+    for (const char* prop_name : property_names) {
+        texture_id = (GLuint)SDL_GetNumberProperty(props, prop_name, 0);
+        if (texture_id != 0) {
+            SDL_LogInfo(SDL_LOG_CATEGORY_APPLICATION,
+                       "Textura OpenGL obtenida via '%s': ID=%u", prop_name, texture_id);
+            return texture_id;
+        }
     }
 
-    if (texture_id == 0) {
-        texture_id = (GLuint)SDL_GetNumberProperty(props, "SDL.texture.opengl.texture", 1);
-    }
-
-    if (texture_id == 0) {
-        SDL_LogWarn(SDL_LOG_CATEGORY_APPLICATION,
-                   "No se pudo obtener ID de textura OpenGL, usando 1 por defecto");
-        texture_id = 1;
-    }
-
-    return texture_id;
+    SDL_LogError(SDL_LOG_CATEGORY_APPLICATION,
+                "No se pudo obtener ID de textura OpenGL con ninguna property");
+    return 0;
 }
 
 bool OpenGLShader::init(SDL_Window* window,
@@ -345,6 +350,15 @@ void OpenGLShader::render() {
 
     // Obtener y bindear textura
     GLuint texture_id = getTextureID(back_buffer_);
+    if (texture_id == 0) {
+        SDL_LogError(SDL_LOG_CATEGORY_APPLICATION,
+                    "No se pudo obtener texture_id, abortando render");
+        // Restaurar estados y hacer fallback
+        SDL_RenderTexture(renderer_, back_buffer_, nullptr, nullptr);
+        SDL_RenderPresent(renderer_);
+        return;
+    }
+
     glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
     glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, texture_id);
     checkGLError("glBindTexture");