fix: faltava el nom de la classe en shutdownSystem()

source/director.cpp

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 #include <SDL2/SDL_scancode.h>		 // for SDL_SCANCODE_0, SDL_SCANCODE_DOWN
 #include <SDL2/SDL_stdinc.h>		 // for SDL_bool, Uint32
 #include <SDL2/SDL_timer.h>			 // for SDL_GetTicks
+#include <cstdlib>					 // for system
 #include <errno.h>					 // for errno, EEXIST, EACCES, ENAMETOO...
 #include <stdio.h>					 // for printf, perror
 #include <string.h>					 // for strcmp
@@ -411,7 +412,12 @@ bool Director::setFileList()
 	Asset::get()->add(prefix + "/data/gfx/game/game_grass.png", AssetType::BITMAP);
 	Asset::get()->add(prefix + "/data/gfx/game/game_power_meter.png", AssetType::BITMAP);
 	Asset::get()->add(prefix + "/data/gfx/game/game_sky_colors.png", AssetType::BITMAP);
-	Asset::get()->add(prefix + "/data/gfx/game/game_text.png", AssetType::BITMAP);
+
+	Asset::get()->add(prefix + "/data/gfx/game_text/game_text_1000_points.png", AssetType::BITMAP);
+	Asset::get()->add(prefix + "/data/gfx/game_text/game_text_2500_points.png", AssetType::BITMAP);
+	Asset::get()->add(prefix + "/data/gfx/game_text/game_text_5000_points.png", AssetType::BITMAP);
+	Asset::get()->add(prefix + "/data/gfx/game_text/game_text_powerup.png", AssetType::BITMAP);
+	Asset::get()->add(prefix + "/data/gfx/game_text/game_text_one_hit.png", AssetType::BITMAP);
 
 	Asset::get()->add(prefix + "/data/gfx/intro/intro.png", AssetType::BITMAP);
 
@@ -692,6 +698,12 @@ int Director::run()
 		}
 	}
 
+#ifdef ARCADE
+	// Comprueba si ha de apagar el sistema
+	if (section::options == section::Options::QUIT_SHUTDOWN)
+		shutdownSystem();
+#endif
+
 	const int return_code = section::options == section::Options::QUIT_NORMAL ? 0 : 1;
 	return return_code;
 }
@@ -718,4 +730,22 @@ std::string Director::getLangFile(lang::Code code)
 	}
 
 	return Asset::get()->get("en_UK.txt");
+}
+
+// Apaga el sistema
+void Director::shutdownSystem()
+{
+#ifdef _WIN32
+	// Apaga el sistema en Windows
+	system("shutdown /s /t 0");
+#elif __APPLE__
+	// Apaga el sistema en macOS
+	system("sudo shutdown -h now");
+#elif __linux__
+	// Apaga el sistema en Linux
+	system("shutdown -h now");
+#else
+// Sistema operativo no compatible
+#error "Sistema operativo no soportado"
+#endif
 }

source/director.h

@@ -76,6 +76,9 @@ private:
 	// Obtiene una fichero a partir de un lang::Code
 	std::string getLangFile(lang::Code code);
 
+	// Apaga el sistema
+	void shutdownSystem();
+
 public:
 	// Constructor
 	Director(int argc, const char *argv[]);

source/enter_name.cpp

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ void EnterName::init()
 
     // Inicia la lista de caracteres permitidos
     character_list_ = " ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789.-+-*/=?¿<>!\"#$%&/()";
-    pos_ = 0;
+    position_ = 0;
     num_characters_ = (int)character_list_.size();
 
     // Pone la lista de indices para que refleje el nombre
@@ -26,26 +26,27 @@ void EnterName::init()
 }
 
 // Incrementa la posición
-void EnterName::incPos()
+void EnterName::incPosition()
 {
-    pos_++;
+    position_++;
-    pos_ = std::min(pos_, NAME_LENGHT - 1);
+    position_ = std::min(position_, NAME_LENGHT - 1);
+    checkIfPositionHasBeenUsed();
 }
 
 // Decrementa la posición
-void EnterName::decPos()
+void EnterName::decPosition()
 {
-    pos_--;
+    position_--;
-    pos_ = std::max(pos_, 0);
+    position_ = std::max(position_, 0);
 }
 
 // Incrementa el índice
 void EnterName::incIndex()
 {
-    ++character_index_[pos_];
+    ++character_index_[position_];
-    if (character_index_[pos_] >= num_characters_)
+    if (character_index_[position_] >= num_characters_)
     {
-        character_index_[pos_] = 0;
+        character_index_[position_] = 0;
     }
     updateName();
 }
@@ -53,15 +54,15 @@ void EnterName::incIndex()
 // Decrementa el índice
 void EnterName::decIndex()
 {
-    --character_index_[pos_];
+    --character_index_[position_];
-    if (character_index_[pos_] < 0)
+    if (character_index_[position_] < 0)
     {
-        character_index_[pos_] = num_characters_ - 1;
+        character_index_[position_] = num_characters_ - 1;
     }
     updateName();
 }
 
-// Actualiza la variable
+// Actualiza el nombre a partir de la lista de índices
 void EnterName::updateName()
 {
     name_.clear();
@@ -74,16 +75,18 @@ void EnterName::updateName()
 // Actualiza la variable
 void EnterName::updateCharacterIndex()
 {
-    // Rellena de espacios
+    // Rellena de espacios y marca como no usados
     for (int i = 0; i < NAME_LENGHT; ++i)
     {
         character_index_[i] = 0;
+        position_has_been_used_[i] = false;
     }
 
     // Coloca los índices en funcion de los caracteres que forman el nombre
     for (int i = 0; i < (int)name_.size(); ++i)
     {
         character_index_[i] = findIndex(name_.at(i));
+        position_has_been_used_[i] = true;
     }
 }
 
@@ -107,7 +110,21 @@ std::string EnterName::getName() const
 }
 
 // Obtiene la posición que se está editando
-int EnterName::getPos() const
+int EnterName::getPosition() const
 {
-    return pos_;
+    return position_;
+}
+
+// Comprueba la posición y copia el caracter si es necesario
+void EnterName::checkIfPositionHasBeenUsed()
+{
+    auto used = position_has_been_used_[position_];
+
+    if (!used && position_ > 0)
+    {
+        character_index_[position_] = character_index_[position_ - 1];
+    }
+
+    position_has_been_used_[position_] = true;
+    updateName();
 }

source/enter_name.h

@@ -16,13 +16,14 @@ constexpr int NAME_LENGHT = 8;
 class EnterName
 {
 private:
-    std::string character_list_;       // Lista de todos los caracteres permitidos
+    std::string character_list_;               // Lista de todos los caracteres permitidos
-    std::string name_;                 // Nombre introducido
+    std::string name_;                         // Nombre introducido
-    int pos_;                          // Posición a editar del nombre
+    int position_;                             // Posición a editar del nombre
-    int num_characters_;               // Cantidad de caracteres de la lista de caracteres
+    int num_characters_;                       // Cantidad de caracteres de la lista de caracteres
-    int character_index_[NAME_LENGHT]; // Indice de la lista para cada uno de los caracteres que forman el nombre
+    int character_index_[NAME_LENGHT];         // Indice de la lista para cada uno de los caracteres que forman el nombre
+    bool position_has_been_used_[NAME_LENGHT]; // Indica si en esa posición se ha puesto ya alguna letra. Se utiliza para replicar la letra anterior la primera vez
 
-    // Actualiza la variable
+    // Actualiza el nombre a partir de la lista de índices
     void updateName();
 
     // Actualiza la variable
@@ -31,6 +32,9 @@ private:
     // Encuentra el indice de un caracter en "characterList"
     int findIndex(char character);
 
+    // Comprueba la posición y copia el caracter si es necesario
+    void checkIfPositionHasBeenUsed();
+
 public:
     // Constructor
     EnterName();
@@ -42,10 +46,10 @@ public:
     void init();
 
     // Incrementa la posición
-    void incPos();
+    void incPosition();
 
     // Decrementa la posición
-    void decPos();
+    void decPosition();
 
     // Incrementa el índice
     void incIndex();
@@ -57,5 +61,5 @@ public:
     std::string getName() const;
 
     // Obtiene la posición que se está editando
-    int getPos() const;
+    int getPosition() const;
 };

source/game.cpp

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
 #include "fade.h"				  // for Fade, FadeType
 #include "global_inputs.h"		  // for check
 #include "input.h"				  // for InputType, Input, INPUT_DO_NOT_ALL...
-#include "item.h"				  // for Item, ITEM_COFFEE_MACHINE, ITEM_CLOCK
+#include "item.h"				  // for Item, ItemType::COFFEE_MACHINE, ItemType::CLOCK
 #include "jail_audio.h"			  // for JA_PlaySound, JA_DeleteSound, JA_L...
 #include "lang.h"				  // for getText
 #include "manage_hiscore_table.h" // for ManageHiScoreTable
@@ -39,7 +39,8 @@ struct JA_Sound_t;				  // lines 36-36
 
 // Constructor
 Game::Game(int player_id, int current_stage, bool demo, JA_Music_t *music)
-	: music_(music), current_stage_(current_stage)
+	: music_(music),
+	  current_stage_(current_stage)
 {
 	// Copia los punteros
 	asset_ = Asset::get();
@@ -75,9 +76,11 @@ Game::Game(int player_id, int current_stage, bool demo, JA_Music_t *music)
 
 	background_->setPos(param.game.play_area.rect);
 
-	p1000_sprite_ = std::make_shared<SmartSprite>(game_text_texture_);
+	// game_text_sprites_.emplace_back(std::make_shared<SmartSprite>(game_text_textures_.at(0)));
-	p2500_sprite_ = std::make_shared<SmartSprite>(game_text_texture_);
+	// game_text_sprites_.emplace_back(std::make_shared<SmartSprite>(game_text_textures_.at(1)));
-	p5000_sprite_ = std::make_shared<SmartSprite>(game_text_texture_);
+	// game_text_sprites_.emplace_back(std::make_shared<SmartSprite>(game_text_textures_.at(2)));
+	// game_text_sprites_.emplace_back(std::make_shared<SmartSprite>(game_text_textures_.at(3)));
+	// game_text_sprites_.emplace_back(std::make_shared<SmartSprite>(game_text_textures_.at(4)));
 
 	explosions_->addTexture(1, explosions_textures_[0], explosions_animations_[0]);
 	explosions_->addTexture(2, explosions_textures_[1], explosions_animations_[1]);
@@ -295,54 +298,8 @@ void Game::init(int player_id)
 	// Con los globos creados, calcula el nivel de amenaza
 	evaluateAndSetMenace();
 
-	// Inicializa el bitmap de 1000 puntos
+	// Inicializa los sprites con los textos que aparecen al coger items
-	constexpr auto height = 15;
+	smart_sprites_.clear();
-	constexpr auto sprite1_width = 35;
-	constexpr auto sprite2_width = 38;
-	constexpr auto sprite3_width = 39;
-	p1000_sprite_->setPosX(0);
-	p1000_sprite_->setPosY(0);
-	p1000_sprite_->setWidth(sprite1_width);
-	p1000_sprite_->setHeight(height);
-	p1000_sprite_->setVelX(0.0f);
-	p1000_sprite_->setVelY(-0.5f);
-	p1000_sprite_->setAccelX(0.0f);
-	p1000_sprite_->setAccelY(-0.1f);
-	p1000_sprite_->setSpriteClip(0, 0, sprite1_width, height);
-	p1000_sprite_->setEnabled(false);
-	p1000_sprite_->setFinishedCounter(0);
-	p1000_sprite_->setDestX(0);
-	p1000_sprite_->setDestY(0);
-
-	// Inicializa el bitmap de 2500 puntos
-	p2500_sprite_->setPosX(0);
-	p2500_sprite_->setPosY(0);
-	p2500_sprite_->setWidth(sprite2_width);
-	p2500_sprite_->setHeight(height);
-	p2500_sprite_->setVelX(0.0f);
-	p2500_sprite_->setVelY(-0.5f);
-	p2500_sprite_->setAccelX(0.0f);
-	p2500_sprite_->setAccelY(-0.1f);
-	p2500_sprite_->setSpriteClip(sprite1_width, 0, sprite2_width, height);
-	p2500_sprite_->setEnabled(false);
-	p2500_sprite_->setFinishedCounter(0);
-	p2500_sprite_->setDestX(0);
-	p2500_sprite_->setDestY(0);
-
-	// Inicializa el bitmap de 5000 puntos
-	p5000_sprite_->setPosX(0);
-	p5000_sprite_->setPosY(0);
-	p5000_sprite_->setWidth(sprite3_width);
-	p5000_sprite_->setHeight(height);
-	p5000_sprite_->setVelX(0.0f);
-	p5000_sprite_->setVelY(-0.5f);
-	p5000_sprite_->setAccelX(0.0f);
-	p5000_sprite_->setAccelY(-0.1f);
-	p5000_sprite_->setSpriteClip(sprite1_width + sprite2_width, 0, sprite3_width, height);
-	p5000_sprite_->setEnabled(false);
-	p5000_sprite_->setFinishedCounter(0);
-	p5000_sprite_->setDestX(0);
-	p5000_sprite_->setDestY(0);
 }
 
 // Carga los recursos necesarios para la sección 'Game'
@@ -362,93 +319,73 @@ void Game::loadMedia()
 		item_textures_.clear();
 		balloon_textures_.clear();
 		explosions_textures_.clear();
+		game_text_textures_.clear();
 	}
 
 	// Texturas
 	{
 		bullet_texture_ = std::make_shared<Texture>(renderer_, asset_->get("bullet.png"));
-		game_text_texture_ = std::make_shared<Texture>(renderer_, asset_->get("game_text.png"));
+	}
+
+	// Texturas - Game_text
+	{
+		game_text_textures_.emplace_back(std::make_shared<Texture>(renderer_, asset_->get("game_text_1000_points.png")));
+		game_text_textures_.emplace_back(std::make_shared<Texture>(renderer_, asset_->get("game_text_2500_points.png")));
+		game_text_textures_.emplace_back(std::make_shared<Texture>(renderer_, asset_->get("game_text_5000_points.png")));
+		game_text_textures_.emplace_back(std::make_shared<Texture>(renderer_, asset_->get("game_text_powerup.png")));
+		game_text_textures_.emplace_back(std::make_shared<Texture>(renderer_, asset_->get("game_text_one_hit.png")));
 	}
 
 	// Texturas - Globos
 	{
-		auto balloon1_texture = std::make_shared<Texture>(renderer_, asset_->get("balloon1.png"));
+		balloon_textures_.emplace_back(std::make_shared<Texture>(renderer_, asset_->get("balloon1.png")));
-		balloon_textures_.push_back(balloon1_texture);
+		balloon_textures_.emplace_back(std::make_shared<Texture>(renderer_, asset_->get("balloon2.png")));
+		balloon_textures_.emplace_back(std::make_shared<Texture>(renderer_, asset_->get("balloon3.png")));
+		balloon_textures_.emplace_back(std::make_shared<Texture>(renderer_, asset_->get("balloon4.png")));
+		balloon_textures_.emplace_back(std::make_shared<Texture>(renderer_, asset_->get("powerball.png")));
+	}
 
-		auto balloon2_texture = std::make_shared<Texture>(renderer_, asset_->get("balloon2.png"));
+	// Texturas - Explosiones
-		balloon_textures_.push_back(balloon2_texture);
+	{
-
+		explosions_textures_.emplace_back(std::make_shared<Texture>(renderer_, asset_->get("explosion1.png")));
-		auto balloon3_texture = std::make_shared<Texture>(renderer_, asset_->get("balloon3.png"));
+		explosions_textures_.emplace_back(std::make_shared<Texture>(renderer_, asset_->get("explosion2.png")));
-		balloon_textures_.push_back(balloon3_texture);
+		explosions_textures_.emplace_back(std::make_shared<Texture>(renderer_, asset_->get("explosion3.png")));
-
+		explosions_textures_.emplace_back(std::make_shared<Texture>(renderer_, asset_->get("explosion4.png")));
-		auto balloon4_texture = std::make_shared<Texture>(renderer_, asset_->get("balloon4.png"));
-		balloon_textures_.push_back(balloon4_texture);
-
-		auto balloon5_texture = std::make_shared<Texture>(renderer_, asset_->get("powerball.png"));
-		balloon_textures_.push_back(balloon5_texture);
-
-		// Texturas - Explosiones
-		auto explosion1_texture = std::make_shared<Texture>(renderer_, asset_->get("explosion1.png"));
-		explosions_textures_.push_back(explosion1_texture);
-
-		auto explosion2_texture = std::make_shared<Texture>(renderer_, asset_->get("explosion2.png"));
-		explosions_textures_.push_back(explosion2_texture);
-
-		auto explosion3_texture = std::make_shared<Texture>(renderer_, asset_->get("explosion3.png"));
-		explosions_textures_.push_back(explosion3_texture);
-
-		auto explosion4_texture = std::make_shared<Texture>(renderer_, asset_->get("explosion4.png"));
-		explosions_textures_.push_back(explosion4_texture);
 	}
 
 	// Texturas - Items
 	{
-		auto item1 = std::make_shared<Texture>(renderer_, asset_->get("item_points1_disk.png"));
+		item_textures_.emplace_back(std::make_shared<Texture>(renderer_, asset_->get("item_points1_disk.png")));
-		item_textures_.push_back(item1);
+		item_textures_.emplace_back(std::make_shared<Texture>(renderer_, asset_->get("item_points2_gavina.png")));
-
+		item_textures_.emplace_back(std::make_shared<Texture>(renderer_, asset_->get("item_points3_pacmar.png")));
-		auto item2 = std::make_shared<Texture>(renderer_, asset_->get("item_points2_gavina.png"));
+		item_textures_.emplace_back(std::make_shared<Texture>(renderer_, asset_->get("item_clock.png")));
-		item_textures_.push_back(item2);
+		item_textures_.emplace_back(std::make_shared<Texture>(renderer_, asset_->get("item_coffee.png")));
-
+		item_textures_.emplace_back(std::make_shared<Texture>(renderer_, asset_->get("item_coffee_machine.png")));
-		auto item3 = std::make_shared<Texture>(renderer_, asset_->get("item_points3_pacmar.png"));
-		item_textures_.push_back(item3);
-
-		auto item4 = std::make_shared<Texture>(renderer_, asset_->get("item_clock.png"));
-		item_textures_.push_back(item4);
-
-		auto item5 = std::make_shared<Texture>(renderer_, asset_->get("item_coffee.png"));
-		item_textures_.push_back(item5);
-
-		auto item6 = std::make_shared<Texture>(renderer_, asset_->get("item_coffee_machine.png"));
-		item_textures_.push_back(item6);
 	}
 
 	// Texturas - Player1
 	{
-		auto player1_texture = std::make_shared<Texture>(renderer_, asset_->get("player1.gif"));
+		player1_textures_.emplace_back(std::make_shared<Texture>(renderer_, asset_->get("player1.gif")));
-		player1_texture->addPalette(asset_->get("player1_pal1.gif"));
+		player1_textures_.back()->addPalette(asset_->get("player1_pal1.gif"));
-		player1_texture->addPalette(asset_->get("player1_pal2.gif"));
+		player1_textures_.back()->addPalette(asset_->get("player1_pal2.gif"));
-		player1_texture->addPalette(asset_->get("player1_pal3.gif"));
+		player1_textures_.back()->addPalette(asset_->get("player1_pal3.gif"));
-		player1_textures_.push_back(player1_texture);
 
-		auto player1_power_texture = std::make_shared<Texture>(renderer_, asset_->get("player_power.gif"));
+		player1_textures_.emplace_back(std::make_shared<Texture>(renderer_, asset_->get("player_power.gif")));
-		player1_power_texture->addPalette(asset_->get("player_power_pal.gif"));
+		player1_textures_.back()->addPalette(asset_->get("player_power_pal.gif"));
-		player1_textures_.push_back(player1_power_texture);
 
 		player_textures_.push_back(player1_textures_);
 	}
 
 	// Texturas - Player2
 	{
-		auto player2_texture = std::make_shared<Texture>(renderer_, asset_->get("player2.gif"));
+		player2_textures_.emplace_back(std::make_shared<Texture>(renderer_, asset_->get("player2.gif")));
-		player2_texture->addPalette(asset_->get("player2_pal1.gif"));
+		player2_textures_.back()->addPalette(asset_->get("player2_pal1.gif"));
-		player2_texture->addPalette(asset_->get("player2_pal2.gif"));
+		player2_textures_.back()->addPalette(asset_->get("player2_pal2.gif"));
-		player2_texture->addPalette(asset_->get("player2_pal3.gif"));
+		player2_textures_.back()->addPalette(asset_->get("player2_pal3.gif"));
-		player2_textures_.push_back(player2_texture);
 
-		auto player2_power_texture = std::make_shared<Texture>(renderer_, asset_->get("player_power.gif"));
+		player2_textures_.emplace_back(std::make_shared<Texture>(renderer_, asset_->get("player_power.gif")));
-		player2_power_texture->addPalette(asset_->get("player_power_pal.gif"));
+		player2_textures_.back()->addPalette(asset_->get("player_power_pal.gif"));
-		player2_power_texture->setPalette(1);
+		player2_textures_.back()->setPalette(1);
-		player2_textures_.push_back(player2_power_texture);
 
 		player_textures_.push_back(player2_textures_);
 	}
@@ -1192,50 +1129,55 @@ void Game::checkPlayerItemCollision(std::shared_ptr<Player> &player)
 		{
 			if (checkCollision(player->getCollider(), item->getCollider()))
 			{
-				switch (item->getClass())
+				switch (item->getType())
 				{
-				case ITEM_POINTS_1_DISK:
+				case ItemType::DISK:
 				{
 					player->addScore(1000);
-					createItemScoreSprite(item->getPosX() + (item->getWidth() / 2) - (p1000_sprite_->getWidth() / 2), player->getPosY(), p1000_sprite_);
+					createItemScoreSprite(item->getPosX() + (item->getWidth() / 2) - (game_text_textures_[0]->getWidth() / 2), player->getPosY(), game_text_textures_[0]);
 					break;
 				}
 
-				case ITEM_POINTS_2_GAVINA:
+				case ItemType::GAVINA:
 				{
 					player->addScore(2500);
-					createItemScoreSprite(item->getPosX() + (item->getWidth() / 2) - (p2500_sprite_->getWidth() / 2), player->getPosY(), p2500_sprite_);
+					createItemScoreSprite(item->getPosX() + (item->getWidth() / 2) - (game_text_textures_[1]->getWidth() / 2), player->getPosY(), game_text_textures_[1]);
 					break;
 				}
 
-				case ITEM_POINTS_3_PACMAR:
+				case ItemType::PACMAR:
 				{
 					player->addScore(5000);
-					createItemScoreSprite(item->getPosX() + (item->getWidth() / 2) - (p5000_sprite_->getWidth() / 2), player->getPosY(), p5000_sprite_);
+					createItemScoreSprite(item->getPosX() + (item->getWidth() / 2) - (game_text_textures_[2]->getWidth() / 2), player->getPosY(), game_text_textures_[2]);
 					break;
 				}
 
-				case ITEM_CLOCK:
+				case ItemType::CLOCK:
 				{
 					enableTimeStopItem();
 					break;
 				}
 
-				case ITEM_COFFEE:
+				case ItemType::COFFEE:
 				{
 					if (player->getCoffees() == 2)
 					{
 						player->addScore(5000);
-						createItemScoreSprite(item->getPosX() + (item->getWidth() / 2) - (p5000_sprite_->getWidth() / 2), player->getPosY(), p5000_sprite_);
+						createItemScoreSprite(item->getPosX() + (item->getWidth() / 2) - (game_text_textures_[2]->getWidth() / 2), player->getPosY(), game_text_textures_[2]);
+					}
+					else
+					{
+						player->giveExtraHit();
+						createItemScoreSprite(item->getPosX() + (item->getWidth() / 2) - (game_text_textures_[4]->getWidth() / 2), player->getPosY(), game_text_textures_[4]);
 					}
-					player->giveExtraHit();
 					break;
 				}
 
-				case ITEM_COFFEE_MACHINE:
+				case ItemType::COFFEE_MACHINE:
 				{
 					player->setPowerUp();
 					coffee_machine_enabled_ = false;
+					createItemScoreSprite(item->getPosX() + (item->getWidth() / 2) - (game_text_textures_[3]->getWidth() / 2), player->getPosY(), game_text_textures_[3]);
 					break;
 				}
 
@@ -1274,9 +1216,9 @@ void Game::checkBulletBalloonCollision()
 
 					// Suelta el item si se da el caso
 					const auto droppeditem = dropItem();
-					if (droppeditem != ITEM_NULL && !demo_.recording)
+					if (droppeditem != ItemType::NONE && !demo_.recording)
 					{
-						if (droppeditem != ITEM_COFFEE_MACHINE)
+						if (droppeditem != ItemType::COFFEE_MACHINE)
 						{
 							createItem(droppeditem, balloon->getPosX(), balloon->getPosY());
 							JA_PlaySound(item_drop_sound_);
@@ -1380,7 +1322,7 @@ void Game::renderItems()
 }
 
 // Devuelve un item al azar y luego segun sus probabilidades
-int Game::dropItem()
+ItemType Game::dropItem()
 {
 	const auto lucky_number = rand() % 100;
 	const auto item = rand() % 6;
@@ -1390,28 +1332,28 @@ int Game::dropItem()
 	case 0:
 		if (lucky_number < helper_.item_disk_odds)
 		{
-			return ITEM_POINTS_1_DISK;
+			return ItemType::DISK;
 		}
 		break;
 
 	case 1:
 		if (lucky_number < helper_.item_gavina_odds)
 		{
-			return ITEM_POINTS_2_GAVINA;
+			return ItemType::GAVINA;
 		}
 		break;
 
 	case 2:
 		if (lucky_number < helper_.item_pacmar_odds)
 		{
-			return ITEM_POINTS_3_PACMAR;
+			return ItemType::GAVINA;
 		}
 		break;
 
 	case 3:
 		if (lucky_number < helper_.item_clock_odds)
 		{
-			return ITEM_CLOCK;
+			return ItemType::CLOCK;
 		}
 		break;
 
@@ -1419,7 +1361,7 @@ int Game::dropItem()
 		if (lucky_number < helper_.item_coffee_odds)
 		{
 			helper_.item_coffee_odds = ITEM_COFFEE_ODDS;
-			return ITEM_COFFEE;
+			return ItemType::COFFEE;
 		}
 		else
 		{
@@ -1436,7 +1378,7 @@ int Game::dropItem()
 			helper_.item_coffee_machine_odds = ITEM_COFFEE_MACHINE_ODDS;
 			if (!coffee_machine_enabled_ && helper_.need_coffee_machine)
 			{
-				return ITEM_COFFEE_MACHINE;
+				return ItemType::COFFEE_MACHINE;
 			}
 		}
 		else
@@ -1452,14 +1394,13 @@ int Game::dropItem()
 		break;
 	}
 
-	return ITEM_NULL;
+	return ItemType::NONE;
 }
 
 // Crea un objeto item
-void Game::createItem(int kind, float x, float y)
+void Game::createItem(ItemType type, float x, float y)
 {
-	auto item = std::make_unique<Item>(kind, x, y, &(param.game.play_area.rect), item_textures_[kind - 1], item_animations_[kind - 1]);
+	items_.emplace_back(std::make_unique<Item>(type, x, y, &(param.game.play_area.rect), item_textures_[static_cast<int>(type) - 1], item_animations_[static_cast<int>(type) - 1]));
-	items_.push_back(std::move(item));
 }
 
 // Vacia el vector de items
@@ -1478,19 +1419,21 @@ void Game::freeItems()
 }
 
 // Crea un objeto SmartSprite para mostrar la puntuación al coger un objeto
-void Game::createItemScoreSprite(int x, int y, std::shared_ptr<SmartSprite> sprite)
+void Game::createItemScoreSprite(int x, int y, std::shared_ptr<Texture> texture)
 {
-	auto ss = new SmartSprite(nullptr);
+	smart_sprites_.emplace_back(std::make_unique<SmartSprite>(texture));
-	smart_sprites_.push_back(ss);
 
-	// Crea una copia del objeto
+	// Inicializa
-	*ss = *sprite;
+	smart_sprites_.back()->setPos({0, 0, texture->getWidth(), texture->getHeight()});
-	ss->setPosX(x);
+	smart_sprites_.back()->setSpriteClip(smart_sprites_.back()->getPos());
-	ss->setPosY(y);
+	smart_sprites_.back()->setPosX(x);
-	ss->setDestX(x);
+	smart_sprites_.back()->setPosY(y);
-	ss->setDestY(y - 25);
+	smart_sprites_.back()->setDestX(x);
-	ss->setEnabled(true);
+	smart_sprites_.back()->setDestY(y - 25);
-	ss->setFinishedCounter(100);
+	smart_sprites_.back()->setVelY(-0.5f);
+	smart_sprites_.back()->setAccelY(-0.1f);
+	smart_sprites_.back()->setEnabled(true);
+	smart_sprites_.back()->setFinishedCounter(100);
 }
 
 // Vacia el vector de smartsprites
@@ -1511,31 +1454,30 @@ void Game::freeSmartSprites()
 // Crea un SmartSprite para arrojar el item café al recibir un impacto
 void Game::throwCoffee(int x, int y)
 {
-	auto ss = new SmartSprite(item_textures_[4]);
+	smart_sprites_.emplace_back(std::make_unique<SmartSprite>(item_textures_[4]));
-	smart_sprites_.push_back(ss);
 
-	ss->setPosX(x - 8);
+	smart_sprites_.back()->setPosX(x - 8);
-	ss->setPosY(y - 8);
+	smart_sprites_.back()->setPosY(y - 8);
-	ss->setWidth(param.game.item_size);
+	smart_sprites_.back()->setWidth(param.game.item_size);
-	ss->setHeight(param.game.item_size);
+	smart_sprites_.back()->setHeight(param.game.item_size);
-	ss->setVelX(-1.0f + ((rand() % 5) * 0.5f));
+	smart_sprites_.back()->setVelX(-1.0f + ((rand() % 5) * 0.5f));
-	ss->setVelY(-4.0f);
+	smart_sprites_.back()->setVelY(-4.0f);
-	ss->setAccelX(0.0f);
+	smart_sprites_.back()->setAccelX(0.0f);
-	ss->setAccelY(0.2f);
+	smart_sprites_.back()->setAccelY(0.2f);
-	ss->setDestX(x + (ss->getVelX() * 50));
+	smart_sprites_.back()->setDestX(x + (smart_sprites_.back()->getVelX() * 50));
-	ss->setDestY(param.game.height + 1);
+	smart_sprites_.back()->setDestY(param.game.height + 1);
-	ss->setEnabled(true);
+	smart_sprites_.back()->setEnabled(true);
-	ss->setFinishedCounter(1);
+	smart_sprites_.back()->setFinishedCounter(1);
-	ss->setSpriteClip(0, param.game.item_size, param.game.item_size, param.game.item_size);
+	smart_sprites_.back()->setSpriteClip(0, param.game.item_size, param.game.item_size, param.game.item_size);
-	ss->setRotate(true);
+	smart_sprites_.back()->setRotate(true);
-	ss->setRotateSpeed(10);
+	smart_sprites_.back()->setRotateSpeed(10);
-	ss->setRotateAmount(90.0);
+	smart_sprites_.back()->setRotateAmount(90.0);
 }
 
 // Actualiza los SmartSprites
 void Game::updateSmartSprites()
 {
-	for (auto ss : smart_sprites_)
+	for (auto &ss : smart_sprites_)
 	{
 		ss->update();
 	}
@@ -1544,7 +1486,7 @@ void Game::updateSmartSprites()
 // Pinta los SmartSprites activos
 void Game::renderSmartSprites()
 {
-	for (auto ss : smart_sprites_)
+	for (auto &ss : smart_sprites_)
 	{
 		ss->render();
 	}
@@ -2541,8 +2483,12 @@ void Game::reloadTextures()
 		texture->reLoad();
 	}
 
+	for (auto &texture : game_text_textures_)
+	{
+		texture->reLoad();
+	}
+
 	bullet_texture_->reLoad();
-	game_text_texture_->reLoad();
 	background_->reloadTextures();
 }
 

source/game.h

@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ class Texture;
 enum class BulletType; // lines 26-26
 struct JA_Music_t;	   // lines 27-27
 struct JA_Sound_t;	   // lines 28-28
+enum class ItemType;
 
 // Modo demo
 constexpr bool GAME_MODE_DEMO_OFF = false;
@@ -118,11 +119,11 @@ private:
 
 	SDL_Texture *canvas_; // Textura para dibujar la zona de juego
 
-	std::vector<std::shared_ptr<Player>> players_;	 // Vector con los jugadores
+	std::vector<std::shared_ptr<Player>> players_;			  // Vector con los jugadores
-	std::vector<std::shared_ptr<Balloon>> balloons_; // Vector con los globos
+	std::vector<std::shared_ptr<Balloon>> balloons_;		  // Vector con los globos
-	std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Bullet>> bullets_;	 // Vector con las balas
+	std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Bullet>> bullets_;			  // Vector con las balas
-	std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Item>> items_;		 // Vector con los items
+	std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Item>> items_;				  // Vector con los items
-	std::vector<SmartSprite *> smart_sprites_;		 // Vector con los smartsprites
+	std::vector<std::unique_ptr<SmartSprite>> smart_sprites_; // Vector con los smartsprites
 
 	std::shared_ptr<Texture> bullet_texture_;							 // Textura para las balas
 	std::vector<std::shared_ptr<Texture>> item_textures_;				 // Vector con las texturas de los items
@@ -132,7 +133,8 @@ private:
 	std::vector<std::shared_ptr<Texture>> player2_textures_;			 // Vector con las texturas del jugador
 	std::vector<std::vector<std::shared_ptr<Texture>>> player_textures_; // Vector con todas las texturas de los jugadores;
 
-	std::shared_ptr<Texture> game_text_texture_; // Textura para los sprites con textos
+	std::vector<std::shared_ptr<Texture>> game_text_textures_;	  // Vector con las texturas para los sprites con textos
+	//std::vector<std::shared_ptr<SmartSprite>> game_text_sprites_; // Sprite con el textos que aparecen al coger items
 
 	std::vector<std::vector<std::string> *> item_animations_;		// Vector con las animaciones de los items
 	std::vector<std::vector<std::string> *> player_animations_;		// Vector con las animaciones del jugador
@@ -146,10 +148,6 @@ private:
 
 	std::unique_ptr<Fade> fade_; // Objeto para renderizar fades
 
-	std::shared_ptr<SmartSprite> p1000_sprite_; // Sprite con el texto 1.000
-	std::shared_ptr<SmartSprite> p2500_sprite_; // Sprite con el texto 2.500
-	std::shared_ptr<SmartSprite> p5000_sprite_; // Sprite con el texto 5.000
-
 	JA_Sound_t *balloon_sound_;			 // Sonido para la explosión del globo
 	JA_Sound_t *bullet_sound_;			 // Sonido para los disparos
 	JA_Sound_t *player_collision_sound_; // Sonido para la colisión del jugador con un enemigo
@@ -315,16 +313,16 @@ private:
 	void renderItems();
 
 	// Devuelve un item en función del azar
-	int dropItem();
+	ItemType dropItem();
 
 	// Crea un objeto item
-	void createItem(int kind, float x, float y);
+	void createItem(ItemType type, float x, float y);
 
 	// Vacia el vector de items
 	void freeItems();
 
 	// Crea un objeto SmartSprite
-	void createItemScoreSprite(int x, int y, std::shared_ptr<SmartSprite> sprite);
+	void createItemScoreSprite(int x, int y, std::shared_ptr<Texture> texture);
 
 	// Vacia el vector de smartsprites
 	void freeSmartSprites();

source/item.cpp

@@ -5,16 +5,16 @@
 class Texture;
 
 // Constructor
-Item::Item(int kind, float x, float y, SDL_Rect *play_area, std::shared_ptr<Texture> texture, std::vector<std::string> *animation)
+Item::Item(ItemType type, float x, float y, SDL_Rect *play_area, std::shared_ptr<Texture> texture, std::vector<std::string> *animation)
 	: sprite_(std::make_unique<AnimatedSprite>(texture, "", animation)),
 	  accel_x_(0.0f),
 	  floor_collision_(false),
-	  kind_(kind),
+	  type_(type),
 	  enabled_(true),
 	  play_area_(play_area),
 	  time_to_live_(600)
 {
-	if (kind == ITEM_COFFEE_MACHINE)
+	if (type == ItemType::COFFEE_MACHINE)
 	{
 		width_ = 28;
 		height_ = 37;
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ void Item::move()
 	}
 
 	// Si se sale por arriba rebota (excepto la maquina de café)
-	if ((pos_y_ < param.game.play_area.rect.y) && !(kind_ == ITEM_COFFEE_MACHINE))
+	if ((pos_y_ < param.game.play_area.rect.y) && !(type_ == ItemType::COFFEE_MACHINE))
 	{
 		// Corrige
 		pos_y_ = param.game.play_area.rect.y;
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ void Item::move()
 		accel_x_ = 0;
 		accel_y_ = 0;
 		pos_y_ = play_area_->h - height_;
-		if (kind_ == ITEM_COFFEE_MACHINE)
+		if (type_ == ItemType::COFFEE_MACHINE)
 		{
 			floor_collision_ = true;
 		}
@@ -190,9 +190,9 @@ int Item::getHeight()
 }
 
 // Obtiene del valor de la variable
-int Item::getClass()
+ItemType Item::getType()
 {
-	return kind_;
+	return type_;
 }
 
 // Obtiene el valor de la variable

source/item.h

@@ -1,22 +1,25 @@
 #pragma once
 
-#include <SDL2/SDL_rect.h>    // for SDL_Rect
+#include <SDL2/SDL_rect.h>   // for SDL_Rect
-#include <SDL2/SDL_stdinc.h>  // for Uint16
+#include <SDL2/SDL_stdinc.h> // for Uint16
-#include <memory>             // for shared_ptr, unique_ptr
+#include <memory>            // for shared_ptr, unique_ptr
-#include <string>             // for string
+#include <string>            // for string
-#include <vector>             // for vector
+#include <vector>            // for vector
-#include "animated_sprite.h"  // for AnimatedSprite
+#include "animated_sprite.h" // for AnimatedSprite
-#include "utils.h"            // for Circle
+#include "utils.h"           // for Circle
 class Texture;
 
 // Tipos de objetos
-constexpr int ITEM_POINTS_1_DISK = 1;
+enum class ItemType : int
-constexpr int ITEM_POINTS_2_GAVINA = 2;
+{
-constexpr int ITEM_POINTS_3_PACMAR = 3;
+    DISK = 1,
-constexpr int ITEM_CLOCK = 4;
+    GAVINA = 2,
-constexpr int ITEM_COFFEE = 5;
+    PACMAR = 3,
-constexpr int ITEM_COFFEE_MACHINE = 6;
+    CLOCK = 4,
-constexpr int ITEM_NULL = 7;
+    COFFEE = 5,
+    COFFEE_MACHINE = 6,
+    NONE = 7,
+};
 
 // Clase Item
 class Item
@@ -35,7 +38,7 @@ private:
     float accel_x_;        // Aceleración en el eje X
     float accel_y_;        // Aceleración en el eje Y
     bool floor_collision_; // Indica si el objeto colisiona con el suelo
-    int kind_;             // Especifica el tipo de objeto que es
+    ItemType type_;             // Especifica el tipo de objeto que es
     bool enabled_;         // Especifica si el objeto está habilitado
     Circle collider_;      // Circulo de colisión del objeto
     SDL_Rect *play_area_;  // Rectangulo con la zona de juego
@@ -55,7 +58,7 @@ private:
 
 public:
     // Constructor
-    Item(int kind, float x, float y, SDL_Rect *play_area, std::shared_ptr<Texture> texture, std::vector<std::string> *animation);
+    Item(ItemType type, float x, float y, SDL_Rect *play_area, std::shared_ptr<Texture> texture, std::vector<std::string> *animation);
 
     // Destructor
     ~Item() = default;
@@ -85,7 +88,7 @@ public:
     int getHeight();
 
     // Obtiene del valor de la variable
-    int getClass();
+    ItemType getType();
 
     // Obtiene el valor de la variable
     bool isEnabled();

source/jail_audio_sdlmixer.cpp

@@ -1,166 +0,0 @@
-#ifdef JA_USESDLMIXER
-#include "jail_audio.h"
-#include <SDL2/SDL.h>
-#include <SDL2/SDL_mixer.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-
-struct JA_Sound_t {}; // Dummy structs
-struct JA_Music_t {};
-
-int             JA_freq {48000};
-SDL_AudioFormat JA_format {AUDIO_S16};
-Uint8           JA_channels {2};
-int             JA_musicVolume = 128;
-int             JA_soundVolume = 64;
-bool            JA_musicEnabled = true;
-bool            JA_soundEnabled = true;
-
-void JA_Init(const int freq, const SDL_AudioFormat format, const int channels) {
-    JA_freq = freq;
-    JA_format = format;
-    JA_channels = channels;
-    Mix_OpenAudio(JA_freq, JA_format, JA_channels, 1024);
-}
-
-void JA_Quit() {
-    Mix_CloseAudio();
-}
-
-JA_Music_t *JA_LoadMusic(const char* filename) {
-    return (JA_Music_t*)Mix_LoadMUS(filename);
-}
-
-void JA_PlayMusic(JA_Music_t *music, const int loop)
-{
-    if (!JA_musicEnabled) return;
-    Mix_PlayMusic((Mix_Music*)music, loop);
-    Mix_VolumeMusic(JA_musicVolume);
-}
-
-void JA_PauseMusic()
-{
-    if (!JA_musicEnabled) return;
-    Mix_PauseMusic();
-}
-
-void JA_ResumeMusic()
-{
-    if (!JA_musicEnabled) return;
-    Mix_ResumeMusic();
-}
-
-void JA_StopMusic()
-{
-    if (!JA_musicEnabled) return;
-    Mix_HaltMusic();
-}
-
-JA_Music_state JA_GetMusicState()
-{
-    if (!JA_musicEnabled) return JA_MUSIC_DISABLED;
-
-    if (Mix_PausedMusic()) {
-        return JA_MUSIC_PAUSED;
-    } else if (Mix_PlayingMusic()) {
-        return JA_MUSIC_PLAYING;
-    } else {
-        return JA_MUSIC_STOPPED;
-    }
-}
-
-void JA_DeleteMusic(JA_Music_t *music)
-{
-    Mix_FreeMusic((Mix_Music*)music);
-}
-
-int JA_SetMusicVolume(int volume)
-{
-    JA_musicVolume = volume;
-    Mix_VolumeMusic(JA_musicVolume);
-    return JA_musicVolume;
-}
-
-void JA_EnableMusic(const bool value)
-{
-    if (Mix_PlayingMusic()) Mix_HaltMusic();
-    JA_musicEnabled = value;
-}
-
-
-
-
-
-JA_Sound_t *JA_NewSound(Uint8* buffer, Uint32 length)
-{
-    return NULL;
-}
-
-JA_Sound_t *JA_LoadSound(const char* filename) {
-    JA_Sound_t *sound = (JA_Sound_t*)Mix_LoadWAV(filename);
-    return sound;
-}
-
-int JA_PlaySound(JA_Sound_t *sound, const int loop) {
-    if (!JA_soundEnabled) return -1;
-    const int channel = Mix_PlayChannel(-1, (Mix_Chunk*)sound, loop);
-    Mix_Volume(-1, JA_soundVolume);
-    return channel;
-}
-
-void JA_DeleteSound(JA_Sound_t *sound)
-{
-    Mix_FreeChunk((Mix_Chunk*)sound);
-}
-
-void JA_PauseChannel(const int channel)
-{
-    if (!JA_soundEnabled) return;
-    Mix_Pause(channel);
-}
-
-void JA_ResumeChannel(const int channel)
-{
-    if (!JA_soundEnabled) return;
-    Mix_Resume(channel);
-}
-
-void JA_StopChannel(const int channel)
-{
-    if (!JA_soundEnabled) return;
-    Mix_HaltChannel(channel);
-}
-
-JA_Channel_state JA_GetChannelState(const int channel)
-{
-    if (!JA_soundEnabled) return JA_SOUND_DISABLED;
-
-    if (Mix_Paused(channel)) {
-        return JA_CHANNEL_PAUSED;
-    } else if (Mix_Playing(channel)) {
-        return JA_CHANNEL_PLAYING;
-    } else {
-        return JA_CHANNEL_FREE;
-    }
-}
-
-int JA_SetSoundVolume(int volume)
-{
-    JA_musicVolume = volume;
-    Mix_Volume(-1, JA_musicVolume);
-    return JA_musicVolume;
-}
-
-void JA_EnableSound(const bool value)
-{
-    Mix_HaltChannel(-1);
-    JA_soundEnabled = value;
-}
-
-
-int JA_SetVolume(int volume)
-{
-    JA_SetSoundVolume(volume);
-    return JA_SetMusicVolume(volume);
-}
-
-#endif

source/player.cpp

@@ -149,11 +149,11 @@ void Player::setInputEnteringName(InputType input)
 	switch (input)
 	{
 	case InputType::LEFT:
-		enter_name_->decPos();
+		enter_name_->decPosition();
 		break;
 
 	case InputType::RIGHT:
-		enter_name_->incPos();
+		enter_name_->incPosition();
 		break;
 
 	case InputType::UP:
@@ -763,7 +763,7 @@ int Player::getRecordNamePos() const
 {
 	if (enter_name_)
 	{
-		return enter_name_->getPos();
+		return enter_name_->getPosition();
 	}
 
 	return 0;

source/screen.cpp

@@ -200,8 +200,9 @@ void Screen::setVideoMode(ScreenVideoMode videoMode)
         SDL_ShowCursor(SDL_ENABLE);
 #endif
         // Modifica el tamaño de la ventana
+        SDL_Point pos = getNewPosition();
         SDL_SetWindowSize(window_, param.game.width * options.video.window.size, param.game.height * options.video.window.size);
-        SDL_SetWindowPosition(window_, SDL_WINDOWPOS_CENTERED, SDL_WINDOWPOS_CENTERED);
+        SDL_SetWindowPosition(window_, pos.x, pos.y);
 
         break;
     }
@@ -494,4 +495,40 @@ void Screen::displayInfo()
 bool Screen::notificationsAreActive() const
 {
     return notify_->active();
+}
+
+// Calcula la nueva posición de la ventana a partir de la antigua al cambiarla de tamaño
+SDL_Point Screen::getNewPosition()
+{
+    // Obtiene la posición actual de la ventana
+    SDL_Point current_position;
+    SDL_GetWindowPosition(window_, &current_position.x, &current_position.y);
+
+    // Obtiene las dimensiones actuales de la ventana
+    int current_width, current_height;
+    SDL_GetWindowSize(window_, &current_width, &current_height);
+
+    // Obtiene las dimesiones que tendrá la ventana
+    const int new_width = param.game.width * options.video.window.size;
+    const int new_height = param.game.height * options.video.window.size;
+
+    // Obtiene el centro de la ventana actual
+    SDL_Point center;
+    center.x = current_position.x + current_width / 2;
+    center.y = current_position.y + current_height / 2;
+
+    // Calcula la nueva posición a partir del centro y las nuevas diemsiones
+    SDL_Point new_pos;
+    new_pos.x = center.x - new_width / 2;
+    new_pos.y = center.y - new_height / 2;
+
+    // Obtiene las dimensiones del escritorio
+    SDL_DisplayMode DM;
+    SDL_GetCurrentDisplayMode(0, &DM);
+
+    // Evita que la ventana quede fuera del escritorio
+    new_pos.x = std::clamp(new_pos.x, 30, DM.w - new_width);
+    new_pos.y = std::clamp(new_pos.y, 30, DM.h - new_height);
+
+    return new_pos;
 }

source/screen.h

@@ -85,6 +85,9 @@ private:
 	// Muestra información por pantalla
 	void displayInfo();
 
+	// Calcula la nueva posición de la ventana a partir de la antigua al cambiarla de tamaño
+	SDL_Point getNewPosition();
+
 	// [SINGLETON] Ahora el constructor y el destructor son privados, para no poder crear objetos screen desde fuera
 
 	// Constructor

source/smart_sprite.cpp

@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ void SmartSprite::checkMove()
 void SmartSprite::checkFinished()
 {
 	// Comprueba si ha llegado a su destino
-	on_destination_ = (getPosX() == dest_x_ && getPosY() == dest_y_) ? true : false;
+	on_destination_ = (getPosX() == dest_x_ && getPosY() == dest_y_);
 
 	if (on_destination_)
 	{

source/sprite.cpp

@@ -12,7 +12,9 @@ Sprite::Sprite(SDL_Rect rect, std::shared_ptr<Texture> texture)
 	  sprite_clip_((SDL_Rect){0, 0, pos_.w, pos_.h}) {}
 
 Sprite::Sprite(std::shared_ptr<Texture> texture)
-	: texture_(texture) {}
+	: texture_(texture),
+	  pos_({0, 0, texture_->getWidth(), texture_->getHeight()}),
+	  sprite_clip_(pos_) {}
 
 // Muestra el sprite por pantalla
 void Sprite::render()